Čo je Mapa / Znížiť v Hadoop?

Roky : Spracovanie veľké množstvo údajov (multi-terabajtových data-súbory) je veľkým problémom v reálnom živote projects.As veľkosti dát sa zvyšuje každým dňom, Aplikácia je ťažké spracovať ho spoľahlivé,zaistené a fault-tolerant spôsob.

Tu prichádza Hadoop Mapa / Zmenšiť framework.It pomáha písať aplikácie, ktoré ľahko proces obrovské množstvo dát, vedenie všetky obavy mind.The najväčšou výhodou je,, Map/Reduce allows parallel processing on large clusters of commodity hardware.

The main concepts behind Map/Reduce is

a) Split the job into independent tasks (known as Map tasks).
b) Process the tasks in a parallel manner.
c) Sort the output of the maps and send them as input to the reduce task (known as Reduce tasks).

So it is basically parallel processing of chunks and then joining them back to get the end result.The framework takes care of scheduling tasks, monitoring them and re-executes the failed tasks.

Note : Commodity hardware is a term for affordable devices that are generally compatible with other such devices.

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